doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2025.1729166 Received 21 October 2025 Revised 01 December 2025 Accepted 17 December 2025 Published 15 January 2026 Volume 13 - 2025 Edited by Ling Wang, Dalian Medical University, China Reviewed by Nicola Alessio, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Italy Yesuf Adem Siraj, Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia Updates Copyright 2026 Hu, Li, Hu, Shan, Tang, Jiang, Yi, Chen, Jin, Wang and Wang
Its released more slowly
Hydroxocobalamin is the NHS-preferred B12 injection formulation, prescribed as a prescription-only medicine for confirmed deficiency states including pernicious anaemia and malabsorption disorders
Bone tissue engineering incorporating peptides like GHK-Cu into biocompatible scaffolds offers possibilities for treating severe bone defects that currently require surgical grafting
Best Food Sources: Kiwi, oranges, grapefruit, strawberries, bell peppers (especially red), broccoli, and tomatoes