Editor information Editors and Affiliations Rights and permissions Copyright information 2026 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature About this protocol Cite this protocol Hard, E.R., Javed, A., Pratt, M.R
Bioimaging and therapeutic applications of multifunctional carbon quantum dots: recent progress and challenges
In this study, we provide evidence for regulated ATP release from enteroendocrine L-cells and demonstrate functional purinergic signalling from L-cells to enterocyte and neuronal targets within the colonic mucosa
An IV restores lost fluids and vitamins, benefitting the health of the mother and baby
The gradual progression serves pharmacodynamic purposes beyond simple tolerability, allowing metabolic adaptations to develop fully